Dogs Cats Adoption 6 min read

How to introduce a dog and a cat

Dogs and cats can share a home, but first meetings should be slow, scent-first, and always supervised. Never leave them alone together until both look bored, not tense.

Set the house up first

Give the cat a high perch and a room the dog cannot enter (baby gate with a cat-sized gap, or a closed door and microchip cat flap). Litter, food and water should sit well away from the dog’s path.

Walk the dog first so they are calmer. Keep high-value chews and cat food off the floor during early weeks.

Step-by-step

  1. Swap scent for a few days: rub a cloth on each animal and leave it in the other’s space.
  2. Let the cat investigate the dog’s bedding while the dog is out of the house.
  3. First visual contact through a gate or cracked door — seconds, not minutes. Reward the dog for looking away.
  4. Short leashed sessions in a shared room. End while both are still calm.
  5. Build time together over 1–3 weeks. Separate whenever you cannot watch.

Stop and reset if you see this

Hard staring, lunging, cornering, or a cat that stops eating or using the litter tray means go back to scent-only. A chase that “looks like a game” can still terrify a cat.

Puppies and high-prey-drive breeds need extra structure. A trainer who works with mixed households can help if you stall.

General household advice only — not a behaviour consult. Seek a vet or qualified behaviourist if either animal is fearful or aggressive.

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